SEO Blog Copywriting: How to Write Blog Posts That Rank and Convert
Most blog posts fail. Not because the writing is bad. Not because the topic is wrong. They fail because nobody ever sees them. Here is the reality: 94% of all content published online receives zero external backlinks.
SEO blog copywriting is the practice of writing blog content that is optimized for search engine rankings while remaining engaging, valuable, and persuasive for real human readers. It brings together keyword research, search intent analysis, on-page optimization, and proven copywriting techniques to create blog posts that show up in search results and actually drive business.
At SEO Copywriting Lab, we have spent years helping businesses across all 50 states turn their blogs into consistent sources of organic traffic, qualified leads, and revenue. This page breaks down everything you need to know about SEO blog copywriting — what it is, how it works, and how to do it right.
Whether you want to learn the process yourself or hand it off to a team that does this every day, you are in the right place.
The three pillars of SEO blog copywriting
Three distinct skills merged into one deliverable. The result is content that Google can find, readers actually enjoy, and businesses can measure in real results.
What Is SEO Blog Copywriting?
SEO blog copywriting sits at the intersection of three distinct skills.
Search Engine Optimization
This is the technical and strategic side — keyword research, heading structure, meta tags, internal linking, and everything that helps Google understand, index, and rank your content.
Copywriting
This is the art of persuasive writing. It is what makes a reader stop scrolling, keep reading, and take action. Great copywriters understand psychology, clarity, and how to communicate benefits in a way that clicks.
The Blog Format
Blog posts are long-form, educational, and value-driven content designed to attract organic search traffic over time. Unlike a landing page or a paid ad, a well-written blog article can bring visitors to your site for years after it is published.
How we got here: Before 2013, many websites ranked by stuffing keywords into thin, low-quality articles. Then Google released its Hummingbird algorithm update, which shifted the focus from individual keywords to the meaning behind entire search queries. RankBrain followed in 2015, using machine learning to better interpret unfamiliar searches. BERT arrived in 2018 and gave Google a much deeper understanding of natural language and context. Today, Google's Helpful Content System evaluates whether a page was created primarily for people or primarily to manipulate rankings. The bar is higher than ever. But so is the opportunity for businesses that commit to doing SEO blog copywriting the right way.
SEO Blog Copywriting vs. Content Writing vs. Traditional Copywriting
These three terms get used interchangeably, but they are not the same thing.
📝 Content Writing
Focuses on informing and educating a broad audience. Think blog posts, newsletters, guides, and explainer articles. The primary goal is engagement and brand visibility. Content writers create material that builds trust over time.
💬 Traditional Copywriting
Focuses on persuasion and conversion. Think sales pages, email campaigns, product descriptions, and ad copy. The primary goal is immediate action — a purchase, a sign-up, a phone call.
⭐ SEO Blog Copywriting
Combines both, and adds a critical third layer: search engine discoverability. An SEO blog copywriter researches what people are searching for, writes content that answers those queries with depth and clarity, optimizes every on-page element for Google, and uses persuasive techniques to guide the reader toward a meaningful next step.
Key Tip: If you can only remember one principle, remember this — write for people first, optimize for search engines second. Google's own Search Quality Rater Guidelines evaluate content on whether it demonstrates genuine Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness (E-E-A-T). Not keyword count. The best SEO blog copywriters are not writers who simply add keywords. They are strategists who understand how search queries, SERP features, user intent, and business outcomes connect.
Why SEO Blog Copywriting Matters in 2026
The numbers tell a clear story.
of all trackable website traffic comes from organic search — more than paid search, social media, email, and display advertising combined (BrightEdge)
close rate for SEO-generated leads vs. 1.7% for outbound leads — nearly nine times more likely to convert (Search Engine Journal / HubSpot)
average ROI over a three-year period for SEO campaigns; financial services at 1,031% and real estate at 1,389% (First Page Sage)
That gap is massive. And it is not shrinking. SEO leads also convert at dramatically higher rates. Industry data widely cited by Search Engine Journal and HubSpot shows that SEO-generated leads have a 14.6% close rate, compared to just 1.7% for outbound leads like cold calls and direct mail. That makes organic search leads nearly nine times more likely to turn into paying customers. Meanwhile, Google's ecosystem keeps evolving. The Helpful Content System now rewards content that demonstrates genuine expertise and first-hand experience. AI Overviews are reshaping how search results look. Zero-click searches — where the answer appears directly on the results page — are growing. None of this makes SEO blog copywriting less important. It makes quality more important. Thin, generic content gets buried. Expert-level, well-structured blog content that genuinely helps readers rises to the top.
The Business Impact of Expert SEO Blog Content
Every blog post you publish can serve a different stage of your customer's journey.
Top-of-Funnel
Blog posts that attract people who are just becoming aware of a problem. These are your "what is" and "how to" articles. They bring in the largest volume of organic traffic.
Middle-of-Funnel
Blog posts that help readers evaluate their options. Comparison articles, detailed guides, and "best of" lists capture people who are actively considering solutions.
Bottom-of-Funnel
Blog posts that drive decisions. Case studies, solution-specific content, and articles that address final objections turn informed readers into customers.
Key Tip: One well-optimized blog post can generate organic traffic for two to three years or longer. Compare that to a paid ad, which stops driving visitors the moment your budget runs out. This compounding return is why businesses that prioritize SEO blog copywriting consistently outperform those relying solely on paid channels. When you publish consistently across all three stages, something powerful happens. Your website builds topical authority — Google begins to see your domain as a trusted, comprehensive resource on your subject. Rankings improve not just for one post, but across your entire site.
Ready to turn your blog into a traffic engine? SEO Copywriting Lab builds data-driven blog strategies for businesses across all 50 states.
Get a Free SEO Blog Strategy CallOur Proven SEO Blog Copywriting Process (Step-by-Step)
Great SEO blog content does not happen by accident. It follows a clear, repeatable process. Here is the exact methodology we use at SEO Copywriting Lab — and the same framework any serious SEO blog copywriter should follow.
Step 1 — Keyword Research and Search Intent Analysis
Every SEO blog post starts with one question: what is your target audience actively searching for? We use professional tools like Ahrefs, Semrush, and Google Keyword Planner to identify primary and secondary keywords with real search volume and achievable keyword difficulty. But finding keywords is only half the job. The other half is understanding intent.
Search intent is the reason behind a query. Is the person looking for information? Comparing options? Ready to buy? Google classifies queries into four categories — informational, commercial investigation, transactional, and navigational. Your content format must match the intent, or it will not rank regardless of how well it is written.
We also mine Google's People Also Ask section and Related Searches for subtopic ideas and FAQ content. These reveal exactly what questions real people are asking — and they become goldmines for subheadings and additional sections. We also prioritize long-tail keywords — specific, multi-word phrases that have lower competition and higher intent alignment. A keyword like "SEO blog copywriting for small businesses" is far easier to rank for than "SEO copywriting" alone, and it attracts more qualified readers.
The final step is building a keyword cluster: one primary keyword plus three to five closely related secondary keywords per blog post. This gives Google multiple relevance signals without keyword stuffing.
Step 2 — Competitor Analysis and Content Gap Discovery
Before writing a single word, we analyze what is already ranking. We look at the top 10 to 20 pages on the search engine results page for the target keyword. We evaluate their heading structure, content depth, word count, and the entities and subtopics they cover. Most importantly, we look for what is missing.
These content gaps represent your biggest opportunity. If every competitor covers the same five points but nobody addresses the sixth, that sixth point becomes your information gain — the unique value that makes your post stand out to both readers and Google.
Tools like SurferSEO and Frase can speed up this analysis by surfacing missing semantic terms and related entities that the top-ranking pages include but your content does not yet address.
Step 3 — Content Brief and Strategic Outline
The content brief is the most underrated step in the entire process. Skipping it is the single biggest reason most blog posts fail to rank. A proper content brief includes the target keyword, secondary keywords, search intent classification, target audience, tone of voice, word count target, and the call-to-action strategy. It should also map out the heading hierarchy — a single H1, with logical H2 and H3 sections that each address a specific subtopic or question.
We include target entities, internal linking opportunities, and any specific data or examples that need to appear in the final piece. This way, our writers never have to guess. Every paragraph serves a clear strategic purpose.
Key Tip: Think of the content brief as the blueprint for a house. No builder starts laying bricks without a plan. Your blog post should work the same way. The brief eliminates guesswork and ensures nothing important gets missed.Step 4 — Writing for Humans and Search Engines
This is where the actual writing happens. And this step makes or breaks everything. We lead with the most valuable information first, using what journalists call the inverted pyramid structure. The reader should get the answer to their core question within the first few sentences of each section — not buried three paragraphs deep.
The primary keyword appears naturally within the first 100 words. Not forced in. Not awkwardly repeated. Just placed where it naturally belongs in the context of explaining what the article is about. Paragraphs stay short — two to three sentences maximum. This is not a novel. Most readers will see this content on a phone screen, and long walls of text cause people to bounce. Short paragraphs, clear subheadings, bullet points, and white space make content scannable and easy to digest. High bounce rates are often caused by dense, unformatted text that overwhelms mobile readers before they find the answer.
We use proven copywriting frameworks adapted for blog format. The PAS formula — Problem, Agitate, Solution — works exceptionally well for introductions. You name the reader's problem, intensify why it matters, and then present your content as the path forward. For calls to action, the AIDA framework — Attention, Interest, Desire, Action — guides readers naturally toward the next step.
Entities and semantically related terms get woven into every section naturally. This is not about stuffing keywords. It is about demonstrating genuine conceptual fluency. When your content naturally discusses related ideas, tools, techniques, and processes, Google's natural language processing systems recognize it as comprehensive and authoritative. E-E-A-T signals get baked in throughout. Phrases like "in our experience working with clients across 50 states" or "what we have found after testing this approach" show first-hand experience. Citing reputable sources and including author credentials demonstrates expertise and trustworthiness. These are not optional extras — they are what separates content that ranks from content that does not.
Key Tip: Write every H2 section as if it could be pulled out and used as a standalone answer by Google's AI Overview or featured snippet. Open each section with a direct, concise answer before expanding into detail. This passage-level optimization is how modern search works.Step 5 — On-Page SEO Optimization
Once the writing is complete, the technical optimization layer goes on. The title tag gets the primary keyword front-loaded, kept under 60 characters, and written to earn clicks — not just match a query. The meta description includes the keyword, communicates a clear benefit, and stays within 150 to 160 characters.
The heading hierarchy gets verified — a single H1 tag, with H2 and H3 tags flowing logically. Every image receives descriptive alt text that includes relevant keywords where natural. The URL slug is clean, short, and keyword-relevant. Internal links connect the post to related blog articles, pillar pages, and service pages using descriptive anchor text. Not "click here" — but phrases like "our SEO blog copywriting process" or "how keyword research works." This builds topical authority and helps Google understand the relationship between your pages.
External links point to authoritative, relevant sources — research studies, industry publications, and official documentation. This builds trust signals. Where appropriate, we add schema markup — Article, FAQPage, BreadcrumbList — to give Google structured data it can use for rich results.
Step 6 — Editing, Quality Assurance, and Publishing
No blog post leaves our desk without multiple rounds of review. We proofread for grammar, spelling, and readability using tools like Hemingway Editor and Grammarly. Then we run the content through a semantic optimization platform — SurferSEO, Clearscope, or Frase — to verify that entity coverage and topical completeness meet professional standards.
E-E-A-T signals get a final check. Does the post include an author bio with real credentials? Are sources cited? Does the language demonstrate genuine experience? Is the content mobile-responsive and fast-loading? Every post publishes with proper author attribution — a byline and author box. This is a direct trust signal that Google's quality systems evaluate.
Step 7 — Performance Monitoring and Content Refresh
Publishing is not the finish line. It is the starting point. We track rankings, organic traffic, click-through rate, and user engagement in Google Search Console and Google Analytics. If a post's rankings start to decline after three to six months, that is content decay — and it means it is time for a refresh.
Refreshing means updating statistics, adding new sections, improving internal links, and strengthening areas where competitors have published stronger content. The highest-performing blogs update their top posts at least two to four times per year. We also watch for emerging SERP features. If a featured snippet opportunity appears, we restructure the relevant section. If an AI Overview starts pulling from competitor content, we optimize our formatting and depth to compete.
Key Tip: Content is not "publish and forget." The best-performing SEO blog posts are living documents. Google rewards content freshness, and your competitors are constantly publishing new material. Treat every high-value post as an asset worth maintaining.SEO Blog Copywriting Techniques That Top-Ranking Posts Use
Beyond the process, there are specific techniques that separate blog posts that rank on page one from those that sit on page five.
Write Headlines That Earn Clicks and Rankings
Your title tag is your first impression on the search engine results page. It needs to accomplish two things simultaneously — match the search query and earn the click. Front-load the primary keyword. Use numbers, power words like "proven" or "complete," or benefit-driven language that tells the searcher exactly what they will get. Keep title tags under 60 characters to avoid truncation in search results. A headline that says "SEO Blog Copywriting: 7 Steps to Rank Higher" works harder than one that says "Our Thoughts on Writing Blogs."
Master the Blog Introduction Using the PAS Framework
The introduction decides whether your reader stays or leaves. The PAS framework makes this simple. Problem: Name the specific pain point your reader is experiencing. Agitate: Emphasize the consequences. Solution: Present what they will learn. Include your primary keyword in the first 100 words. Make a clear promise. Keep it to three to five short sentences. Respect the reader's time.
Structure Every Post for Scannability and SEO
People do not read web content word by word. They scan. Use a single H1 with logical H2 and H3 headings that flow from broad topics to specific details. Keep paragraphs to two to three sentences for mobile-first readability. Use bullet points, numbered lists, bold text, and tables to break up dense information. For posts over 2,000 words, add a table of contents at the top. It improves navigation, increases dwell time, and helps users find exactly what they need without scrolling through everything.
Build Topical Authority Through Strategic Internal Linking
Internal links are how you show Google that your website is a comprehensive resource on a subject — not just a collection of random articles. Link to related blog posts, pillar pages, and service pages using descriptive anchor text. Organize your content into topic clusters — a central pillar page supported by detailed cluster articles that each cover a specific subtopic. Distribute link equity strategically. Link from your highest-authority pages to newer content that needs a ranking boost. And avoid keyword cannibalization by assigning one unique primary keyword per blog post. When multiple pages compete for the same keyword, they weaken each other.
Optimize for Featured Snippets and AI Overviews
Featured snippets and AI Overviews are prime real estate on the search results page. Winning them requires deliberate formatting. Answer key questions directly and concisely — 40 to 60 words — right beneath the relevant heading. Use the formats Google favors: numbered lists for step-by-step processes, tables for comparisons, and clean definition paragraphs for "what is" queries. Target People Also Ask questions as H3 subheadings within your post. Include specific, verifiable data points that AI systems can extract and cite. The more structured and clear your answers, the more likely Google is to feature them.
What Makes an Expert SEO Blog Copywriter
An SEO blog copywriter does much more than write articles with keywords sprinkled in. This role sits at the intersection of research, strategy, writing, and technical optimization.
At a beginner level, a writer can place keywords in headings and body text. At an expert level, a writer builds semantic authority, matches every paragraph to a specific layer of user intent, integrates E-E-A-T signals naturally, and creates content designed for both traditional search and AI-powered search systems.
The role is evolving fast. In 2026, an expert SEO blog copywriter or SEO article copywriter needs to understand how AI writing tools work, what generative engine optimization means, and how entity-based semantic SEO is replacing keyword-centric strategies.
Core Skills Every SEO Blog Copywriter Needs
- Keyword research and search intent classification — Knowing what people search for and why
- Persuasive writing using proven frameworks — PAS, AIDA, and FAB (Features, Advantages, Benefits)
- On-page SEO optimization — Title tags, meta descriptions, heading hierarchy, internal linking, alt text
- Content strategy and topic cluster planning — How individual posts connect into a larger authority-building system
- E-E-A-T demonstration — Writing that shows real experience, expertise, authority, and trust
- Familiarity with professional SEO tools — Ahrefs, Semrush, SurferSEO, Google Search Console
- Understanding of semantic SEO and NLP — How search engines interpret meaning, entities, and relationships
- Collaboration skills — Working with designers, developers, editors, and marketing teams
The SEO Copywriting Lab team includes expert SEO blog copywriters with years of experience across dozens of industries. We serve businesses in all 50 states. See Our Process →
Best Tools for SEO Blog Copywriting (By Workflow Stage)
The right tools make every step of the SEO blog copywriting process faster, sharper, and more data-driven.
Research and Planning
Industry standard for keyword research, competitor analysis, and content gap discovery.
Free tool for basic keyword discovery and volume estimates.
Surfaces questions real people are asking around any topic.
Validates whether a topic is gaining or losing interest over time.
Writing and Optimization
Content optimization platforms that analyze top-ranking pages and provide real-time scoring.
Highlights complex sentences and readability issues.
Grammar, tone, and style checking.
WordPress plugins for on-page optimization basics, schema markup, and readability analysis.
AI Writing Assistants
Excellent for brainstorming ideas, generating outlines, and creating rough first drafts.
Built specifically for marketing content with SEO templates and workflows.
Important caveat: AI tools speed up production, but they do not replace human expertise. They cannot provide first-hand experience, original insights, or the strategic thinking that E-E-A-T requires. Every AI-assisted draft needs expert human editing.
Performance Tracking
Tracks indexing status, impressions, click-through rate, and ranking positions. The most important free tool for any SEO blog.
Monitors traffic patterns, user behavior, session duration, and conversion tracking.
Rank tracking, backlink monitoring, and content decay alerts so you know when posts need refreshing.
When to Hire Professional SEO Blog Copywriting Services
Signs You Need a Professional
- Your blog content is not ranking or generating meaningful organic traffic
- You have no consistent publishing schedule
- Your team lacks keyword research skills or SEO knowledge
- Your content gets traffic but does not convert visitors into leads
- There is simply not enough time to research, write, optimize, and track performance
What to Look for in a Provider
- Proven ranking results
- A transparent process
- Genuine understanding of E-E-A-T
- Relevant industry experience
- The use of professional optimization tools — not just writers who "know SEO"
Professional SEO copywriting services typically include keyword research, content briefs, expert writing, semantic optimization, E-E-A-T verification, editorial review, CMS publishing support, performance tracking, and quarterly content refreshes.
What SEO Copywriting Lab Delivers
SEO Copywriting Lab provides full-service SEO blog copywriting for businesses across all 50 states. We do not just write blog posts. We build topical authority for your entire domain.
Discovery and Strategy
We learn your business, your audience, and your competitive landscape.
Keyword Research and Content Planning
We build a data-driven content calendar targeting the queries that matter most.
Expert Writing and Optimization
SEO-optimized, E-E-A-T-verified blog content written by specialists.
Quality Assurance and Publishing
Edited, proofread, and delivered CMS-ready.
Performance Tracking and Refresh
Ongoing monitoring, ranking reports, and quarterly content updates.
Our methodology follows the same seven-step process outlined above — discovery, keyword research, content strategy, expert writing, semantic optimization, E-E-A-T verification, and ongoing performance monitoring with quarterly content refreshes. Every piece of content is written by experienced SEO blog copywriters who understand your industry, optimized using enterprise-grade tools, and verified against Google's quality standards before it reaches your CMS.
Let SEO Copywriting Lab handle your blog content from strategy to results. Expert SEO blog copywriting services across all 50 states.
Request a Free QuoteCommon SEO Blog Copywriting Mistakes That Kill Rankings
Even experienced teams make these errors. Avoid them and you are already ahead of most competitors.
Repeating the same phrase unnaturally throughout your content triggers Google's spam systems and makes readers leave. Write naturally. If a keyword feels forced, it probably is.
Publishing a sales pitch when users want an educational guide guarantees poor rankings. Always check what type of content Google is already rewarding for your target keyword.
Using multiple H1 tags or skipping heading levels confuses search engines and damages your content's hierarchy signals. One H1 per page. H2 and H3 tags in logical order.
Isolated blog posts do not build topical authority. Every article should connect to related content on your website through descriptive anchor text.
Blog posts that barely scratch the topic cannot compete against comprehensive, well-researched articles that fully answer the reader's question.
No author bio, no demonstration of experience, no source citations. Google's quality systems look for these trust signals. Without them, you are fighting with one hand tied behind your back.
Even educational blog posts need a clear next step. Tell the reader what to do next — read another article, download a resource, or contact your team.
Content decay is real. Blog posts that ranked six months ago can slide off page one if they are not updated with fresh data, improved sections, and stronger internal links.
Top SEO Copywriting Blogs Worth Following
If you want to keep improving your SEO blog copywriting skills, these resources are worth your time.
The original resource for content marketing and persuasive writing on the web. Essential reading for anyone who creates online content.
Data-driven SEO strategies backed by original research involving millions of web pages. Every post includes actionable takeaways.
Detailed SEO tutorials with real data, step-by-step screenshots, and case studies. One of the most practical SEO blogs available.
Comprehensive coverage of SEO, content strategy, and competitive analysis from a team of experienced marketing professionals.
Home of the legendary Beginner's Guide to SEO, which has been read by over one million people. Excellent for building a strong SEO foundation.
Covers SEO, content marketing, and conversion optimization with data-driven guides, video tutorials, and free tools.
Covers inbound marketing, content strategy, and SEO best practices with a focus on lead generation and conversion.
Industry news, algorithm update coverage, and expert strategy guides updated daily.
The go-to resource for content strategy, editorial planning, and audience development.
Frequently Asked Questions About SEO Blog Copywriting
What is SEO blog copywriting?+
SEO blog copywriting is the practice of creating blog content optimized for search engine rankings while remaining engaging and persuasive for human readers. It combines keyword research, search intent analysis, on-page optimization, heading structure, and copywriting techniques to produce blog posts that attract organic traffic and drive meaningful business results.
How is SEO blog copywriting different from content writing?+
Content writing focuses broadly on educating or informing readers. SEO blog copywriting goes further by deliberately optimizing every element for search visibility — keyword strategy, meta tags, heading hierarchy, internal linking, and E-E-A-T signals — while also using persuasive copywriting techniques to guide readers toward a specific action.
How long should an SEO-optimized blog post be?+
There is no universal ideal word count. The right length depends on search intent, topic complexity, and what currently ranks. Data shows that top-ranking posts average 1,400 to 2,500 words for most informational queries, while competitive cornerstone content often exceeds 3,000 words. Backlinko's study of 912 million blog posts found that content over 3,000 words receives 77.2% more backlinks than shorter articles. Match length to depth — not an arbitrary number.
Is SEO blog copywriting still worth investing in during 2026?+
Absolutely. BrightEdge research shows that organic search still delivers 53% of all website traffic. SEO leads convert at 14.6% — nearly nine times higher than outbound methods. While AI Overviews and zero-click searches are changing the landscape, high-quality blog content remains the most effective way to build topical authority and generate qualified leads over time.
How much do SEO blog copywriting services cost?+
Pricing varies based on scope, depth, and expertise. Freelance SEO blog copywriters typically charge $100 to $500 per post. Agency services range from $200 to $1,000 or more per article depending on research depth, optimization level, and industry specialization. SEO Copywriting Lab offers transparent, competitive pricing for businesses of all sizes across all 50 states.
Can AI tools replace human SEO blog copywriters?+
AI tools like ChatGPT and Jasper assist with brainstorming, outlines, and initial drafts. But they cannot replicate first-hand experience, original insights, strategic judgment, or the E-E-A-T signals that Google's Helpful Content System evaluates. The best results come from human expertise enhanced by AI — not AI working alone.
Key Tip: If you use AI to help write blog posts, always layer genuine human expertise on top. Add personal experience, original data, industry-specific insights, and expert opinions. Google's Helpful Content System specifically evaluates whether content provides real human value that goes beyond what anyone could generate with a prompt.
What tools do professional SEO blog copywriters use?+
Professional SEO blog copywriters rely on keyword research platforms like Ahrefs and Semrush, content optimization tools like SurferSEO and Clearscope, writing aids like Hemingway Editor and Grammarly, CMS plugins like Yoast SEO and Rank Math for WordPress, and analytics platforms like Google Search Console and Google Analytics to research, write, optimize, and track content performance.
Let SEO Copywriting Lab Build Your Blog Into a Growth Engine
You now have a complete picture of what SEO blog copywriting involves — from keyword research and content briefs to writing, optimization, and ongoing performance tracking. The question is whether you want to build this system in-house or hand it to a team that does this every day. SEO Copywriting Lab serves businesses across all 50 states with expert-level SEO blog copywriting services. Our team combines deep SEO knowledge, E-E-A-T-verified writing, and enterprise-grade optimization tools to create blog content that ranks, engages, and converts. Every post we produce follows the proven seven-step process outlined on this page. No shortcuts. No generic AI content. No publish-and-forget approach. If your blog is not generating the organic traffic and leads your business deserves, we should talk.
// SEO Copywriting Lab — Expert SEO blog copywriting services for businesses across the United States.
